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Annual Flower Basics

A gardener is often confronted with the crucial question as whether to grow perennials or annuals. Now, perennials are plants that can survive more than one growing season, whereas annuals are plants, which finish their growth cycle in a year, starting life anew from one seed to another and finally fading, in the course of a growing season.

As stated by most seasoned gardeners, the gardening of annual flowers is just the right thing to do, particularly if you are a beginner. Annuals tend to bloom straight after they are planted, and a good number will blossom right through the growing season. In addition, because annuals just survive a single growing season, the following season you are offered the chance to set up a completely fresh garden.

Annuals can easily adapt anywhere and while most of them need adequate light, sufficient water and soil that is quite enriched with nutrients, you will discover that annuals can survive even in the most severe conditions. Annual flowers such as browallia, ageratum, dianthus, coleus, impatiens, fuschia, pansy, lobelia, salvia, wishbone flower, and inca, flourish quite well in partially sheltered settings. Some annuals, such as poppies, prosper in the most infertile soils.

Besides, annuals can thrive in both dry or damp weather, and either dry or damp garden spots. Annuals, which are drought-resistant, consist of dusty miller, cleome, petunias, zinnia, and globe amaranth, whereas annuals that prosper in damp or marshy places include fuchsia, browallia, pansy, and nicotiania. Annuals tend to thrive well when placed in containers. Cut annuals look extremely pretty in flower displays.

Quite a few annuals are deemed hardy annuals, since they are capable of withstanding the first spell of frost without wilting, flowering, and depositing seeds right into the following year. Ultimately, they will droop. These annuals can be grown in autumn or spring ahead of the very last frost. Cornflower, calendula, larkspur, foxglove, sweet alyssum, pansy, viola, dianthus, and stocks are hardy annuals; now, these varieties of annuals generally cannot put up with the heat.

There are also half-hardy annuals that can endure chilly, moist climate, but are unable to bear frost or icy temperatures. Now, the best time to plant these annuals is right after the previous spring frost, and they consist of bells of Ireland, baby's breath, candytuft, blue sage, forget-me-not, celome, love-in-a-mist, torenia, snow-on-the-mountain, and strawflower. Midsummer witnesses quite a number of half-hardy annuals appearing a bit pale, but a few may begin to flower again by the end of summer or autumn before they die.

Next, come the tender annuals that are very susceptible to chilly soil temperatures and suffer damage by frost and cold temperatures. Without a doubt, tender annuals seeds will decay and will not sprout in case the soil temperatures are well under sixty degrees. A couple of weeks from the previous spring frost need to go by prior to these being planted in the open air. Tender annuals consist of balsam, ageratum, celosia, begonia, globe amaranth, coleus, marigold, impatiens, morning glory, nicotiana, nasturtium, verbena, petunia, scarlet sage, zinnia, and vinca.

Moreover, there are annuals that flower in the cool season and ones that grow in the warm season.

Cool season annuals include geranium, pansies, snapdragon, and petunia, which tend to go limp due to the heat of the summer. Undeniably, annuals that prosper in the cool season prefer temperatures ranging in the 70s-80s in the day and these blossom very well in the spring and autumn. Warm-season annuals include blue daze, zinnias, pentas, and four-o'clocks, which are unable to grow unless temperatures rise well into the 80s-90s in the day and touch 60s-70s at night.

Now you have made up your mind to have a shot at gardening of annual flowers, and possess a list of plants, but are uncertain with which flowers you should begin your gardening efforts. You could try out pansies and violas, which blossom for several weeks and quite a few of them can even tolerate a gentle frost.

Snapdragons also are a wonderful idea to start with. They occur in a spectacular array of hues and are able to attain quite a good height. Alternatively, you could settle for petunias, the preferred choice of most gardeners. There is an extensive range to select from and besides, they are easy to look after. Petunias flower very well in cool climes. An excellent plant to grow from seed is the nasturtium, a flower which blossoms all through summer and well into autumn, displaying fall shades. Finally, take a glimpse of lobelia, which blossoms in cool climes and is able to grow in a sheltered area.

After you have resolved the kind of flowers you fancy planting in your gardening of annual flowers venture, the time has come to start the actual growing process. In most cases, a fine time to plant annuals is late in the afternoon. You need to water your forthcoming flowers as well as the soil into which they will be placed ahead of undertaking anything. Remove the plants from the flowerpots very carefully, or you will agitate the roots, and in case the roots are packed closely together, you need to free them lightly, prior to placing the plants in the soil.

Your job is still not done after planting the annuals. While a good number of annuals require very little care, they still need attention to enable them to grow sturdy and healthy. Of course, weeds should be removed from your garden and regular watering carried out (every plant has different water requirements and hence you should ensure that you in no way under-water or over-water the plants).

In addition, because the actual intention of the annual flower is producing seeds and proliferating, if you get rid of the wilted flowers ahead of them depositing seeds, the plant tends to bring forth additional flowers to foster its objective of producing seeds. Now, this process of singling out the wilted flowers is known as 'deadheading' and it is a key factor in ensuring your annual garden flaunts dramatic shades.

A few gardeners also do away with the developing tip of the annual flowers, which promotes thicker, more solid and orderly growth. Most annuals could be cut in the middle or end of summer to induce them to bloom once more in autumn. Be sensible and conscientious in the gardening of annual flowers and, most certainly, you will not come away disenchanted!

About the Author:
Abhishek is a self-confessed Gardening addict! Visit his website http://www. Gardening-Master.com

 

 

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