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Maple Trees

Full Sun Fall Foliage Shade Tree

Maple trees provide some of the most reliable, vivid fall color of any shade tree, their broad canopies turning entire neighborhoods gold, orange, and crimson every autumn.

Found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, maples include the sugar maple prized for maple syrup production, along with fast-growing red and silver maples commonly planted as shade trees for their dependable canopy and dramatic seasonal color change.

Maple Trees Hero

Grow Details

Soil Type
Well-drained, adaptable
Soil pH
6.0 – 7.0
Water
Moderate
Light
Full Sun
Hardiness
Zones 3 – 9 (species dependent)

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae
Order
Sapindales
Family
Sapindaceae
Genus
Acer
Species
A. saccharum, A. rubrum and others

Characteristics

Height
40' – 100'
Fall Color
Red, orange, yellow
Propagation
Seed, grafting
Type
Deciduous tree

Growing Maple Trees

Maple wants full sun and adaptable, well-draining soil, and most varieties grow into large trees, so plan for their eventual size well away from foundations, sidewalks, and underground utility lines. Fast-growing species like silver maple are more prone to storm damage than slower, denser-wooded sugar maple.

Care Tip

Sugar maple sap can only be tapped for syrup during a narrow window each late winter, when nighttime temperatures drop below freezing but daytime temperatures rise above it.

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